Security advisory: Critical vulnerabilities in Dell System Update

Published: October 7, 2026

Dell DSA-2026-324 | CVE-2026-86360, CVE-2026-86361, CVE-2026-86362, CVE-2026-63697, CVE-2026-71168

Severity: Critical (CVSS up to 9.6)

Status: Patch available. No known active exploitation reported at the time of writing. Upgrade promptly.

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Summary

Dell has fixed five vulnerabilities in Dell System Update (DSU), a command-line tool used by administrators to deploy BIOS, firmware and software updates to Dell PowerEdge servers. The most serious flaw, CVE-2026-86360 (CVSS 9.6), is a path traversal vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain filesystem access and potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges, resulting in complete compromise of the affected system. Four additional vulnerabilities could allow remote code execution or local privilege escalation.

Vulnerability details

  • CVE-2026-86360 | CVSS 9.6 | Path Traversal
    An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could gain filesystem access and potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges, leading to complete compromise of the application and underlying operating system.

  • CVE-2026-86361 | CVSS 8.2 | Incorrect Permissions
    A low-privileged local attacker could exploit incorrect permissions on a critical resource to elevate their privileges.
  • CVE-2026-86362 | CVSS 8.2 | Improper Access Control
    A low-privileged local attacker could exploit improper access controls to elevate their privileges.
  • CVE-2026-63697 | CVSS 7.6 | Improper Certificate Validation
    A highly privileged attacker with remote access could exploit improper certificate validation to achieve remote code execution.
  • CVE-2026-71168 | CVSS 7.3 | Path Traversal
    A low-privileged attacker with local access could exploit a path traversal vulnerability that may lead to code execution.

Impacted versions

  • Dell System Update versions prior to 2.3.0.0 are affected
  • Fixed version: Dell System Update 2.3.0.0 or later

Recommendations

  • Upgrade Dell System Update to version 2.3.0.0 or later as soon as possible.
  • Identify PowerEdge systems running older DSU versions and prioritize any systems where DSU is accessible from remote or untrusted networks.
  • Until the update is completed, restrict remote access to systems running vulnerable DSU versions to trusted administrative networks and users.
  • Review affected systems for unexpected privileged activity or filesystem changes if there is reason to suspect compromise, since successful exploitation of CVE-2026-86360 could result in root-level code execution.

Support

As always, please let us know if you have any questions or concerns or see unusual activity on your systems that you believe might be associated with this or any other vulnerability. Please send these communications to security.response@utoronto.ca.